TY - BOOK AU - Boris Hennig PY - 2019 CY - New York, United States of America PB - Peter Lang Verlag SN - 9781433159305 TI - Aristotle's Four Causes DO - 10.3726/b14400 UR - https://www.peterlang.com/document/1057328 N2 - This book examines Aristotle’s four causes (material, formal, efficient, and final), offering a systematic discussion of the relation between form and matter, causation, taxonomy, and teleology. The overall aim is to show that the four causes form a system, so that the form of a natural thing relates to its matter as the final cause of a natural process relates to its efficient cause. Aristotle’s Four Causes reaches two novel and distinctive conclusions. The first is that the formal cause or essence of a natural thing is not a property of this thing but a generic natural thing. The second is that the final cause of a process is not its purpose but the course that processes of its kind typically take. LA - English ER -