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Formation of Government Coalition in Westminster Democracies

Towards a Network Approach

by Andrzej Antoszewski (Author) Przemysław Żukiewicz (Author) Mateusz Zieliński (Author) Katarzyna Domagała (Author)
©2020 Monographs 278 Pages

Summary

The theoretical goal of the research presented in this book was to include elements of social network analysis into the classical neo-institutional theories of the government coalition formation process. The empirical goal was to verify the benefits and accuracy of this modified analytical model in the analysis of three deviant government coalition formation cases: in Canada (2008), Great Britain (2010) and New Zealand (2017).
The authors reconstruct the institutional framework and visualise the networks of connections between main actors. They argue that the transition from a stable configuration of a two-party system to a multi-party system that is extraneous for the political tradition of these democracies has significantly influenced the process of government coalition formation and cabinets appointment.

Table Of Contents

  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • About the author
  • About the book
  • This eBook can be cited
  • Acknowledgments
  • Contents
  • Introduction
  • Objectives, questions and hypotheses
  • Theories and methods of research
  • Structure of the book
  • Chapter 1: The evolution of Westminster parliamentarism and its influence on the appointment and functioning of a government
  • 1 Great Britain, Canada, and New Zealand as examples of Westminster parliamentarism
  • 2 Institutional changes in the Westminster model of parliamentarism
  • 3 Westminster parliamentarism in action
  • Chapter 2: Theory, methodology, and research procedure
  • 1 Theoretical frames
  • Two main approaches to cabinet coalition research
  • New institutionalism and coalition research
  • 2 The methodological perspective
  • Analytical model
  • Some theoretical background of network analysis in political science10
  • Research questions and hypotheses
  • 3 Research procedure
  • Type of networks and network boundaries
  • Gathering the data
  • Type of collected data
  • Sources of data and corpus selection
  • Networks’ visualisations
  • Chapter 3: Mission incomplete: Networks of the Canadian 2008 Liberal Party – New Democratic Party coalition
  • 1 Institutional context
  • Government in the Canadian political system
  • Government formation and composition
  • Evolution of the party system
  • Historical patterns of cooperation at the cabinet level
  • 2 2008 parliamentary election
  • Economic and political situation before the election
  • Senior political parties
  • Junior political parties
  • The position of party leaders
  • Election campaign
  • Election results
  • 3 Coalition bargaining
  • Coalition options
  • Coalition that failed
  • Network of direct contacts between actors
  • Newspapers’ networks comparison
  • 4 Results
  • The role of the governor general
  • Social attitudes towards the coalition
  • Durability of solutions and effectiveness of the prorogation
  • Chapter 4: Winning by losing: Networks of the British 2010 Conservatives – Liberal Democrats coalition
  • 1 Institutional context
  • Government in the British political system
  • Government formation and composition
  • Evolution of the party system
  • Historical patterns of cooperation at the cabinet level
  • 2 2010 parliamentary election
  • Economic and political situation before the election
  • Senior political parties
  • Junior political parties
  • The position of party leaders
  • Election campaign
  • Election results
  • 3 Coalition bargaining
  • Coalition options
  • Coalition talks and media comments
  • Network of direct contacts between actors
  • Mediated networks between actors
  • Time as a negotiating factor
  • 4 Results
  • Coalition agreement
  • Portfolio allocation
  • Social attitudes towards the coalition
  • Media response and durability of the coalition arrangement
  • Chapter 5: In the shadow of ‘Jacindamania’: Networks of the New Zealand 2017 Labour Party – New Zealand First coalition
  • 1 Institutional context
  • Government in the New Zealand political system13
  • Government formation and composition
  • Evolution of the party system
  • Historical patterns of cooperation at the cabinet level
  • 2 2017 parliamentary election
  • Economic and political situation before the election
  • Senior political parties
  • Junior political parties
  • The position of party leaders
  • Election campaign
  • Election results
  • 3 Coalition bargaining
  • Coalition options
  • Coalition talks and media comments
  • Network of direct contacts between actors
  • Mediated networks between actors
  • Time as a negotiating factor
  • 4 Results
  • Coalition agreement
  • Portfolio allocation
  • Social attitudes towards the coalition
  • Media response and durability of the coalition arrangement
  • Conclusions
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • Bibliography
  • Subject Index
  • Index of Names
  • Series Page

cover

Bibliographic Information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche
Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available online at
http://dnb.d-nb.de.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for
at the Library of Congress.

About the author

The Authors
Andrzej Antoszewski is a professor of political science at the University of Wrocław. His research centres on the fields of comparative politics, parties and parties systems, and theories of democracy.
Przemysław Żukiewicz is a professor of comparative politics at the University of Wrocław, executive committee member of the Polish Political Science Association, CEO & co-founder of the Social Networks Hub foundation.
Mateusz Zielin´ski is an assistant professor at the University of Wrocław. In his works, he tries to popularise network studies in political science. He is also interested in new theories of political representation.
Katarzyna Domagała is a PhD candidate at the University of Wrocław. In her research, she focuses on the application of social network analysis in political science. She is interested in Westminster systems’ and Balkan studies.

About the book

Andrzej Antoszewski / Przemysław Żukiewicz /
Mateusz Zieliński / Katarzyna Domagała

Formation of Government Coalition
in Westminster Democracies

The theoretical goal of the research presented in this book was to include elements of social network analysis into the classical neo-institutional theories of the government coalition formation process. The empirical goal was to verify the benefits and accuracy of this modified analytical model in the analysis of three deviant government coalition formation cases: in Canada (2008), Great Britain (2010) and New Zealand (2017).
The authors reconstruct the institutional framework and visualise the networks of connections between main actors. They argue that the transition from a stable configuration of a two-party system to a multi-party system that is extraneous for the political tradition of these democracies has significantly influenced the process of government coalition formation and cabinets appointment.

This eBook can be cited

This edition of the eBook can be cited. To enable this we have marked the start and end of a page. In cases where a word straddles a page break, the marker is placed inside the word at exactly the same position as in the physical book. This means that occasionally a word might be bifurcated by this marker.

Contents

Introduction

Objectives, questions and hypotheses

Theories and methods of research

Structure of the book

Andrzej Antoszewski

Chapter 1: The evolution of Westminster parliamentarism and its influence on the appointment and functioning of a government

1 Great Britain, Canada, and New Zealand as examples of Westminster parliamentarism

2 Institutional changes in the Westminster model of parliamentarism

3 Westminster parliamentarism in action

Przemysław Żukiewicz, Mateusz Zieliński, Katarzyna Domagała

Chapter 2: Theory, methodology, and research procedure

1 Theoretical frames

Two main approaches to cabinet coalition research

New institutionalism and coalition research

2 The methodological perspective

Analytical model

Some theoretical background of network analysis in political science

Research questions and hypotheses

3 Research procedure

Type of networks and network boundaries

Gathering the data

Type of collected data

Sources of data and corpus selection

Networks’ visualisations

Katarzyna Domagała

Chapter 3: Mission incomplete: Networks of the Canadian 2008 Liberal Party – New Democratic Party coalition

1 Institutional context

Government in the Canadian political system

Government formation and composition

Evolution of the party system

Historical patterns of cooperation at the cabinet level

2 2008 parliamentary election

Economic and political situation before the election

Senior political parties

Junior political parties

The position of party leaders

Election campaign

Election results

3 Coalition bargaining

Coalition options

Coalition that failed

Network of direct contacts between actors

Newspapers’ networks comparison

4 Results

The role of the governor general

Social attitudes towards the coalition

Durability of solutions and effectiveness of the prorogation

Mateusz Zieliński

Chapter 4: Winning by losing: Networks of the British 2010 Conservatives – Liberal Democrats coalition

1 Institutional context

Government in the British political system

Government formation and composition

Evolution of the party system

Historical patterns of cooperation at the cabinet level

2 2010 parliamentary election

Economic and political situation before the election

Senior political parties

Junior political parties

Details

Pages
278
Year
2020
ISBN (PDF)
9783631809914
ISBN (ePUB)
9783631809921
ISBN (MOBI)
9783631809938
ISBN (Hardcover)
9783631802878
DOI
10.3726/b16473
Language
English
Publication date
2020 (March)
Keywords
Network analysis Canada Great Britain New Zealand Coalition research
Published
Berlin, Bern, Bruxelles, New York, Oxford, Warszawa, Wien, 2020. 278 pp., 19 fig. b/w, 23 tables.

Biographical notes

Andrzej Antoszewski (Author) Przemysław Żukiewicz (Author) Mateusz Zieliński (Author) Katarzyna Domagała (Author)

Andrzej Antoszewski is a professor of political science at the University of Wrocław. His research centres on the fields of comparative politics, parties and parties systems, and theories of democracy. Przemysław Żukiewicz is a professor of comparative politics at the University of Wrocław. Mateusz Zieliński is an assistant professor at the University of Wrocław. In his works, he tries to popularise network studies in political science. He is also interested in new theories of political representation. Katarzyna Domagała is a PhD candidate at the University of Wrocław. In her research, she focuses on the application of social network analysis in political science. She is interested in Westminster systems’ and Balkan studies.

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