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The System Reform of the Economic and Monetary Union (2010-2022)

Dynamics-Successes-Failures

by Janusz Józef Węc (Author)
©2023 Monographs 260 Pages

Summary

This book has two research objectives. The main objective is to present the dynamics of the system reform of the Economic and Monetary Union in 2010–2022. The other is to take stock of the reform and to highlight its successes and failures. In this context, the monograph puts forward two research hypotheses. The first hypothesis assumes that the shortcomings in EU primary and secondary law regarding the Economic and Monetary Union and the course of the euro area debt crisis were two main reasons for reforming the EMU, whereby the crisis in question actually forced the European Union and the euro area countries to implement the reform. The second hypothesis is based on the assumption that the implementation of the system reform encountered many difficulties and obstacles arising from the negative attitude of the governments of some euro area Member States to the execution of selected projects, but also from the accumulation of various severe crises that the European Union faced during the reform, in particular the euro area debt crisis, the migration crisis, the pandemic crisis and the geopolitical crisis following Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. The research hypotheses were verified using a triangulation of several qualitative methods: case study, institutional-legal method, comparative method, and critical analysis of sources and literature.

Table Of Contents

  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • About the author
  • About the book
  • This eBook can be cited
  • Contents
  • List of important abbreviations
  • Introductory remarks
  • Chapter I: The euro area debt crisis in 2010–2018. The origin, dynamics and resolution instruments
  • 1. The crisis relevance of the shortcomings of EU primary and secondary law
  • 2. Direct causes of the crisis
  • 3. The anti-crisis activity of the German and French governments as a cause of the deepening of the crisis
  • 4. The European Union’s main tools for fighting the crisis
  • 4.1. Financial assistance programmes for the indebted economies
  • 4.2. Recovery programmes in the Member States experiencing the crisis
  • 4.2.1. Greece
  • 4.2.2. Ireland
  • 4.2.3. Cyprus
  • 4.2.4. Spain
  • 4.2.5. Portugal
  • 4.2.6. Italy
  • 4.3. The Eurosystem programmes as tools for boosting economic growth in the euro area
  • 5. Taking stock of the implementation of the financial assistance and recovery programmes and of the Eurosystem projects
  • 6. The economic consequences of the crisis
  • Chapter II: The first stage of the system reform of the Economic and Monetary Union in 2010–2015
  • 1. Strengthening economic and budgetary governance in the Economic and Monetary Union (2010–2012/13)
  • 1.1. The European Semester
  • 1.2. The Euro Plus Pact
  • 1.3. New crisis management tools reinforcing the financial stability of the euro area
  • 1.4. From the ‘six-pack’ to the ‘two-pack’
  • 1.5. New tools for the supervision of financial markets in the European Union
  • 1.6. The Fiscal Compact
  • 2. Herman Van Rompuy’s report approved on 14 December 2012. The system reforms proposed
  • 3. The implementation of the assumptions of Van Rompuy’s report in 2012/13–2015
  • 4. The legitimacy of system changes to the Economic and Monetary Union in 2010–2015
  • Chapter III: The second stage of the reform of the Economic and Monetary Union in 2015–2022
  • 1. The Five Presidents’ Report of 22 June 2015. The system reforms proposed
  • 1.1. The Financial Union
  • 1.1.1. The Banking Union
  • 1.1.2. The Capital Markets Union
  • 1.2. The Fiscal Union
  • 1.2.1. The system of fiscal councils in the euro area
  • 1.2.2. The fiscal stabilisation function
  • 1.3. The Economic Union
  • 1.3.1. A euro area system of Competitiveness Authorities
  • 1.3.2. Improving and strengthening the Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure
  • 1.3.3. Employment and social performance
  • 1.3.4. A stronger coordination of economic policies
  • 1.4. Legitimacy
  • 1.4.1. The European Parliament and the national parliaments
  • 1.4.2. The Eurogroup
  • 1.4.3. Consolidating the external representation of the euro area
  • 1.4.4. Integrating intergovernmental solutions into EU law and the harmonisation of national laws
  • 1.4.5. A European Fiscal Board and a euro area treasury
  • 2. The implementation of the assumptions of the Five Presidents’ Report in 2015–2017. The European Council decisions and the legislative initiatives by the European Commission
  • 3. The implementation of the assumptions of the Five Presidents’ Report in 2017–2022. Divergent views of the European Commission and of the euro area Member States
  • 3.1. The initiatives by the European Commission
  • 3.1.1. The White Paper of 1 March 2017
  • 3.1.2. The Reflection Paper on the deepening of the Economic and Monetary Union of 31 May 2017
  • 3.1.3. Jean-Claude Juncker’s address of 13 September 2017
  • 3.1.4. The legislative package of 6 December 2017
  • 3.1.4.1. The European Monetary Fund
  • 3.1.4.2. The European Minister of Economy and Finance
  • 3.1.4.3. The Stabilisation Function
  • 3.2. The euro area Member States’ positions towards the proposals from the European Commission
  • 3.2.1. France’s Initiative for Europe of 26 September 2017
  • 3.2.2. The euro area Member States’ positions on the proposed establishment of a European Deposit Insurance Scheme
  • 3.2.3. The stance of the Euro Summit and of the Eurogroup on the European Commission’s ‘roadmap’
  • Conclusions
  • List of Tables, Charts and Figures
  • Bibliography
  • 1. Documents
  • 2. Monographs
  • 3. Publications in Scientific Periodicals and Volumes
  • 4. Internet Publications
  • Name Index
  • Series index

About the author

Janusz Józef Węc is Professor of Humanities in recent world history, international relations and European studies. He is also Head of the Chair of Studies on Integration Processes at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Jean Monnet Chair Professor, and a member of the ‘Team Europe’ Network. He is also the author of over 300 scientific publications published in Poland and abroad, including 22 monographs and syntheses. He held research stays in universities of Bonn, Erlangen-Nuremberg, Salzburg, Berlin, Bremen and Nijmegen.

About the book

This book has two research objectives. The main objective is to present the dynamics of the system reform of the Economic and Monetary Union in 2010–2022. The other is to take stock of the reform and to highlight its successes and failures. In this context, the monograph puts forward two research hypotheses. The first hypothesis assumes that the shortcomings in EU primary and secondary law regarding the Economic and Monetary Union and the course of the euro area debt crisis were two main reasons for reforming the EMU, whereby the crisis in question actually forced the European Union and the euro area countries to implement the reform. The second hypothesis is based on the assumption that the implementation of the system reform encountered many difficulties and obstacles arising from the negative attitude of the governments of some euro area Member States to the execution of selected projects, but also from the accumulation of various severe crises that the European Union faced during the reform, in particular the euro area debt crisis, the migration crisis, the pandemic crisis and the geopolitical crisis following Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. The research hypotheses were verified using a triangulation of several qualitative methods: case study, institutional-legal method, comparative method, and critical analysis of sources and literature.

This eBook can be cited

This edition of the eBook can be cited. To enable this we have marked the start and end of a page. In cases where a word straddles a page break, the marker is placed inside the word at exactly the same position as in the physical book. This means that occasionally a word might be bifurcated by this marker.

Contents

List of important abbreviations

Introductory remarks

Chapter I: The euro area debt crisis in 2010–2018. The origin, dynamics and resolution instruments

1. The crisis relevance of the shortcomings of EU primary and secondary law

2. Direct causes of the crisis

3. The anti-crisis activity of the German and French governments as a cause of the deepening of the crisis

4. The European Union’s main tools for fighting the crisis

4.1. Financial assistance programmes for the indebted economies

4.2. Recovery programmes in the Member States experiencing the crisis

4.2.1. Greece

4.2.2. Ireland

4.2.3. Cyprus

4.2.4. Spain

4.2.5. Portugal

4.2.6. Italy

4.3. The Eurosystem programmes as tools for boosting economic growth in the euro area

5. Taking stock of the implementation of the financial assistance and recovery programmes and of the Eurosystem projects

6. The economic consequences of the crisis

Chapter II: The first stage of the system reform of the Economic and Monetary Union in 2010–2015

1. Strengthening economic and budgetary governance in the Economic and Monetary Union (2010–2012/13)

1.1. The European Semester

1.2. The Euro Plus Pact

1.3. New crisis management tools reinforcing the financial stability of the euro area

1.4. From the ‘six-pack’ to the ‘two-pack’

1.5. New tools for the supervision of financial markets in the European Union

1.6. The Fiscal Compact

2. Herman Van Rompuy’s report approved on 14 December 2012. The system reforms proposed

3. The implementation of the assumptions of Van Rompuy’s report in 2012/13–2015

4. The legitimacy of system changes to the Economic and Monetary Union in 2010–2015

Chapter III: The second stage of the reform of the Economic and Monetary Union in 2015–2022

1. The Five Presidents’ Report of 22 June 2015. The system reforms proposed

1.1. The Financial Union

1.1.1. The Banking Union

1.1.2. The Capital Markets Union

1.2. The Fiscal Union

1.2.1. The system of fiscal councils in the euro area

1.2.2. The fiscal stabilisation function

1.3. The Economic Union

1.3.1. A euro area system of Competitiveness Authorities

1.3.2. Improving and strengthening the Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure

1.3.3. Employment and social performance

1.3.4. A stronger coordination of economic policies

1.4. Legitimacy

1.4.1. The European Parliament and the national parliaments

1.4.2. The Eurogroup

1.4.3. Consolidating the external representation of the euro area

1.4.4. Integrating intergovernmental solutions into EU law and the harmonisation of national laws

1.4.5. A European Fiscal Board and a euro area treasury

2. The implementation of the assumptions of the Five Presidents’ Report in 2015–2017. The European Council decisions and the legislative initiatives by the European Commission

3. The implementation of the assumptions of the Five Presidents’ Report in 2017–2022. Divergent views of the European Commission and of the euro area Member States

3.1. The initiatives by the European Commission

3.1.1. The White Paper of 1 March 2017

3.1.2. The Reflection Paper on the deepening of the Economic and Monetary Union of 31 May 2017

3.1.3. Jean-Claude Juncker’s address of 13 September 2017

3.1.4. The legislative package of 6 December 2017

3.1.4.1. The European Monetary Fund

3.1.4.2. The European Minister of Economy and Finance

3.1.4.3. The Stabilisation Function

3.2. The euro area Member States’ positions towards the proposals from the European Commission

3.2.1. France’s Initiative for Europe of 26 September 2017

3.2.2. The euro area Member States’ positions on the proposed establishment of a European Deposit Insurance Scheme

3.2.3. The stance of the Euro Summit and of the Eurogroup on the European Commission’s ‘roadmap’

Conclusions

List of Tables, Charts and Figures

Bibliography

1. Documents

2. Monographs

3. Publications in Scientific Periodicals and Volumes

Details

Pages
260
Year
2023
ISBN (PDF)
9783631902684
ISBN (ePUB)
9783631902691
ISBN (Hardcover)
9783631896198
DOI
10.3726/b20858
Language
English
Publication date
2023 (August)
Keywords
Reformation of the EMU European Union Euro area countries
Published
Berlin, Bern, Bruxelles, New York, Oxford, Warszawa, Wien, 2023. 260 pp., 24 fig. b/w, 5 tables.

Biographical notes

Janusz Józef Węc (Author)

Janusz Józef Węc is Professor of Humanities in recent world history, international relations and European studies. He is also Head of the Chair of Studies on Integration Processes at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Jean Monnet Chair Professor, and a member of the ‘Team Europe’ Network. He is also the author of over 300 scientific publications published in Poland and abroad, including 22 monographs and syntheses. He held research stays in universities of Bonn, Erlangen-Nuremberg, Salzburg, Berlin, Bremen and Nijmegen.

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Title: The System Reform of the Economic and Monetary Union (2010-2022)
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