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Political Geography

New revised edition

by Igor Okunev (Author)
©2024 Monographs 490 Pages

Summary

This textbook on political geography is devoted to a discipline concerned with the spatial dimensions of politics. This course is an introduction to the study of political science, international relations and area studies, providing a systemic approach to the spatial dimension of political processes at all levels. It covers their basic elements, including states, supranational unions, geopolitical systems, regions, borders, capitals, dependent, and internationally administered territories. Political geography develops fundamental theoretical approaches that give insight into the peculiarities of foreign and domestic policies. The ability to use spatial analysis techniques allows determining patterns and regularities of political phenomena both at the global and the regional and local levels.

"The Ultimate Handbook of Political Geography." Gerard Toal, Journal of International Analytics
"The breadth of this book is its strength, and it makes it a valuable reference source." Nick Megoran, Political Geography
"The book is synoptic and encyclopedic." John Pickles, Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society

Table Of Contents

  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • About the author
  • About the book
  • This eBook can be cited
  • Contents
  • Foreword to the Second English Edition
  • Foreword to the First English Edition
  • Foreword to the Russian Edition
  • Chapter 1 Introduction to Political Geography
  • § 1. Subject Matter of Political Geography
  • § 2. Levels of Spatial Organization
  • § 3. Principles of Spatial Organization
  • § 4. Elements of Spatial Organization
  • § 5. Research Methods in Political Geography
  • § 6. Field Research in Political Geography
  • § 7. Subdisciplines of Political Geography
  • Chapter 2 Global Geopolitical Systems
  • § 8. Geopolitics
  • § 9. Globalization
  • § 10. Geopolitical Systems
  • § 11. Binary Geopolitical Systems
  • § 12. Ternary Geopolitical Systems
  • § 13. Heartland, Lenaland, and Rimland
  • § 14. Polar Geopolitical Systems
  • § 15. Great and Regional Powers
  • § 16. Civilizations
  • § 17. Macro-Regions and Continents
  • § 18. Transcontinental Macro-Regions
  • § 19. Transcontinental Countries
  • § 20. Mesoregions of Europe
  • § 21. Mesoregions of Asia
  • § 22. Mesoregions of Africa
  • § 23. Mesoregions of America
  • § 24. Mesoregions of Australia and Oceania
  • Chapter 3 Integration Groups
  • § 25. Integration
  • § 26. Integration Theories
  • § 27. Regional Intergovernmental Organizations
  • § 28. Cross-Border Regions
  • § 29. International Transport Corridors
  • § 30. Visa-Free Zones
  • § 31. Preferential Trade Areas
  • § 32. Free Trade Zones
  • § 33. Customs Unions
  • § 34. Common Markets
  • § 35. Economic Unions
  • § 36. Currency Unions
  • § 37. Military Alliances
  • § 38. Incorporating Unions
  • § 39. Confederal Unions
  • § 40. Integration Systems
  • § 41. Meso-regionalism
  • § 42. Trans-Regionalism
  • Chapter 4 States
  • § 43. Statism
  • § 44. The Emergence of Statehood
  • § 45. The Evolution of Statehood
  • § 46. City-States
  • § 47. Empires
  • § 48. Historical Terms for Different States
  • § 49. Forms of Government
  • § 50. Nation-States
  • § 51. State-Building
  • § 52. Pan-National States
  • § 53. Multinational States
  • § 54. Divided States
  • § 55. Stateless Nations
  • § 56. Sovereign States
  • § 57. Territory and Sovereignty
  • § 58. Stateness
  • § 59. Jurisdictional States
  • § 60. Failed States
  • § 61. Governments in Exile
  • § 62. States with Limited Recognition
  • § 63. Unrecognized States
  • § 64. Insurgent States
  • § 65. Proto-States
  • § 66. Quasi-States
  • § 67. Vexillology
  • Chapter 5 Properties of State Territory
  • § 68. Political and Geographical Position
  • § 69. Geopolitical Code
  • § 70. Size of the State
  • § 71. Shape of State
  • § 72. Neighbouring States
  • § 73. Landlocked States
  • § 74. Island States
  • § 75. Enclaves and Exclaves
  • § 76. Corridors
  • Chapter 6 Composition of State Territory
  • § 77. Land Space
  • § 78. Maritime Space
  • § 79. Airspace
  • § 80. Subsurface Space
  • § 81. Contiguous Zone
  • § 82. Exclusive Economic Zone
  • § 83. Continental Shelf
  • § 84. Enclosed Seas
  • § 85. Territorial Leases
  • § 86. Occupied Territories
  • § 87. Extraterritoriality
  • § 88. Territories with Special Status
  • § 89. Geopolitical Field
  • § 90. Territorial Changes
  • § 91. Disintegration and Partition
  • § 92. Cession, Secession, Irredenta, and Annexation
  • § 93. Territorial Adjudication, Retorsion, and Reprisal
  • § 94. Marine Accretion, Regression, and Transgression
  • § 95. Acquisition and Exchange
  • Chapter 7 International and Internationalized Entities
  • § 96. High Seas
  • § 97. International Seabed Area
  • § 98. International Airspace
  • § 99. Outer Space and Celestial Bodies
  • § 100. The Arctic
  • § 101. Antarctica
  • § 102. International Straits
  • § 103. International Maritime Canals
  • § 104. International Rivers and Lakes
  • § 105. Buffer Zones
  • § 106. Transitional Administrations
  • § 107. Free Territories
  • § 108. Terra Nullius
  • Chapter 8 Dependent Territories
  • § 109. Expansion and Succession
  • § 110. The Discovery Doctrine
  • § 111. Metropolises
  • § 112. External Colonization
  • § 113. Internal Colonization
  • § 114. Colonialism
  • § 115. Imperialism
  • § 116. Decolonization
  • § 117. Neocolonialism
  • § 118. Postcolonialism
  • § 119. Missions and Reductions
  • § 120. Trading Posts
  • § 121. Plantations
  • § 122. Chartered Companies
  • § 123. Crown Dependencies
  • § 124. Mandates
  • § 125. Trust Territories
  • § 126. Non-Self-Governing Territories
  • § 127. Unincorporated Unorganized Territories
  • § 128. Incorporated Unorganized Territories
  • § 129. Unincorporated Organized Territories
  • § 130. Incorporated Organized Territories
  • § 131. Bantustans and Reservations
  • § 132. Condominiums
  • § 133. Suzerainty
  • § 134. Exarchates
  • § 135. Dominions
  • § 136. Princely States
  • § 137. Tributary and Vassal States
  • § 138. Puppet States
  • § 139. Associated States
  • § 140. Protectorates and Satellite States
  • § 141. Limitrophe States
  • § 142. Spheres of Influence
  • Chapter 9 Capitals and Centres
  • § 143. Geographical Centre
  • § 144. Pole of Inaccessibility
  • § 145. Zipf’s Law
  • § 146. Capitals
  • § 147. Multi-Capital States
  • § 148. Quasi-Capitals
  • § 149. Coefficient of Metropolitanism
  • § 150. Hypertrophy and Hypotrophy of Capitals
  • § 151. Classification of Capitals
  • § 152. Capital Relocation
  • § 153. World Capitals
  • Chapter 10 Borders and Cleavages
  • § 154. Cleavages
  • § 155. Limology
  • § 156. Boundary Delimitation and Demarcation
  • § 157. Limes, Limitrophes, and Frontiers
  • § 158. Demarcation Lines
  • § 159. Border Junctions
  • § 160. Separation Barriers
  • § 161. Divided Cities
  • § 162. Electoral Geography
  • Chapter 11 Regions and Municipalities
  • § 163. Administrative Division
  • § 164. Administrative Divisions and Autonomies
  • § 165. Unitarism and Federalism
  • § 166. Unitary States
  • § 167. Federations
  • § 168. Sovereign Regions
  • § 169. Monarchical Regions
  • § 170. Federal Territories
  • § 171. Directly Administered Cities
  • § 172. Capital Territories
  • § 173. Regions with Multiple Subordination
  • § 174. Extraterritorial Regions
  • § 175. Supra-Regional Associations
  • § 176. Subregional Entities
  • § 177. Subregional Autonomies and Federations
  • § 178. Municipalities
  • § 179. Unincorporated Territories
  • § 180. Communes
  • § 181. Urban Regimes
  • Chapter 12 Spatial Identity
  • § 182. Territoriality and Spatiality
  • § 183. Absolute and Relative Space
  • § 184. Heterotopias and Spatial Inversion
  • § 185. Spatial Experience and Commemorative Places
  • § 186. Spatial Myths and Co-Spatiality
  • § 187. Territorial and Spatial Identity
  • § 188. Place-Based Policy and Place Branding
  • List of Political and Geographical Names to Be Memorized
  • List of Common Political and Geographical Abbreviations
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • Index

Igor Okunev

Political Geography New revised edition

About the author

Igor Okunev has master’s degree in history from the University of Manchester and doctoral degree in political science from MGIMO University. He is a Professorial Research Fellow at MGIMO University and Director of its Center for Spatial Analysis in International Relations. He is a Co-Chair of Research Committee on Geopolitics at the International Political Science Association. His work focuses on political geography, critical geopolitics, federalism and capital cities.

About the book

This textbook on political geography is devoted to a discipline concerned with the spatial dimensions of politics. This course is an introduction to the study of political science, international relations and area studies, providing a systemic approach to the spatial dimension of political processes at all levels. It covers their basic elements, including states, supranational unions, geopolitical systems, regions, borders, capitals, dependent, and internationally administered territories. Political geography develops fundamental theoretical approaches that give insight into the peculiarities of foreign and domestic policies. The ability to use spatial analysis techniques allows determining patterns and regularities of political phenomena both at the global and the regional and local levels.

“The Ultimate Handbook of Political Geography.”

Gerard Toal, Journal of International Analytics

“The breadth of this book is its strength, and it makes it a valuable reference source.”

Nick Megoran, Political Geography

“The book is synoptic and encyclopedic.”

John Pickles, Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society

This eBook can be cited

This edition of the eBook can be cited. To enable this we have marked the start and end of a page. In cases where a word straddles a page break, the marker is placed inside the word at exactly the same position as in the physical book. This means that occasionally a word might be bifurcated by this marker.

Details

Pages
490
Publication Year
2024
ISBN (ePUB)
9782807612914
ISBN (PDF)
9782807618435
ISBN (Softcover)
9782807607316
DOI
10.3726/b22102
Language
English
Publication date
2021 (January)
Keywords
borders capitals spatial analysis techniques geopolitical systems political geography spatial dimensions of politics supranational unions
Published
Bruxelles, Berlin, Chennai, Lausanne, New York, Oxford, 2024. 490 p., 16 ill. n/b, 54 tabl.
Product Safety
Peter Lang Group AG

Biographical notes

Igor Okunev (Author)

Igor Okunev has master’s degree in history from the University of Manchester and doctoral degree in political science from MGIMO University. He is a Professorial Research Fellow at MGIMO University and Director of its Center for Spatial Analysis in International Relations. He is a Co-Chair of Research Committee on Geopolitics at the International Political Science Association. His work focuses on political geography, critical geopolitics, federalism and capital cities.

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Title: Political Geography