Thinking and the Sense of Life
A Comparative Study of Young People in Germany and Japan- Educational Consequences
©2015
Monographs
120 Pages
Summary
Do cognitive/metacognitive abilities favour recognition of sense in life or not? Based on a sample of more than one thousand secondary schools students in Japan and Germany, the correlation between intelligence and perception of sense in life has been empirically examined. The study draws the conclusion that there is no clear correlation between cognition and sense. Finding sense in life seems to be independent from the level of thinking and to be independent as well from particular areas of commitment (e.g. science, technology, art and religion). The main factor discovered so far is a cultural/national one: The majority of Japanese students approve of the idea of sense in life whereas the majority of German students do not. The book discusses the different historical background of the two peer groups as a possible explanation and draws conclusions with respect to education.
Excerpt
Table Of Contents
- Cover
- Title
- Copyright
- About the author
- About the book
- Acknowledgments
- This eBook can be cited
- Contents
- List of Figures and Tables
- 1. Preface
- 2. Theoretical Considerations
- 2.1 Sense and the meaning of life
- 2.2 Is “Sense of life” a matter of thinking?
- 2.3 The concept of “Sense”
- 2.3.1 Etymology
- 2.3.2 Levels of “Sense”
- 3. Empirical Research
- 3.1 Test-population
- 3.2 Test-Design
- 3.2.1 Pre-remark
- 3.2.2 Test
- 3.3 Results of tasks 1 and 2: Sense of life
- 3.3.1. Task 1: Stepping out or not? Jumping into another role?
- 3.3.2 Task 2: Sense of life or not?
- 3.3.3 Correlation between tasks 1 and 2
- 3.3.4 “No-sense Items” 2.1.1 – 2.1.13
- 3.3.5 Summary of “no-sense items”
- 3.3.6 “Yes-sense Items” (sense-supporters)
- 3.4 Results of task 3: Cognitive abilities
- 3.4.1 Frequency of lines and selected concepts
- 3.4.2 Qualitative evaluation of students’ explanations
- 3.4.3 Quantitative evaluation
- 3.4.4 Summary of task 3
- 3.5 Results of task 4
- 3.5.1 Frequency of lines per person
- 3.5.2 Explanation of lines
- 4. Correlation between Tasks
- 4.1 Groups of students to be examined
- 4.2 Results of correlation “thinking ↔ sense” (tasks 3/4 with 1/2)
- 4.2.1 Task 3
- 4.2.2 Task 4
- 4.2.3 Genders
- 4.2.4 Germany/Japan
- 4.2.5 Specific areas of task 4
- 5. Postface: Educational Consequences
- 5.1 Empirical basis of a “sense for all”
- 5.1.1 Task 1
- 5.1.2 Task 2
- 5.1.3 Task 3
- 5.1.4 Task 4
- 5.1.5 Conclusions of the empirical data
- 5.2 Theoretical reflections on a “sense for all”
- 5.3 Educational Perspective
- 5.4 Final Conclusion
- 6. Literature
Details
- Pages
- 120
- Publication Year
- 2015
- ISBN (PDF)
- 9783653046069
- ISBN (MOBI)
- 9783653985795
- ISBN (ePUB)
- 9783653985801
- ISBN (Hardcover)
- 9783631651865
- DOI
- 10.3726/978-3-653-04606-9
- Language
- English
- Publication date
- 2014 (August)
- Keywords
- Kognition Metakognition Menschenbild Lebensveränderung
- Published
- Frankfurt am Main, Berlin, Bern, Bruxelles, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2014. 120 pp., 9 tables, 19 graphs