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Sacrificial Offerings Presented to God in the Greek Version of Sirach

by Peter Beckman (Author)
©2026 Monographs XX, 248 Pages
Series: Studies in Biblical Literature, Volume 188

Summary

Within the Second Temple Period, Jews living in diaspora communities adapted and re-expressed their faith and scriptures as minorities among the diverse cultures and religions that surrounded them. One such case occurred among Jews living in Egypt during the Ptolemaic Period, who rearticulated their faith and teachings in the Greek language and through educational efforts in their community centers. One of their texts was the Greek Book of Sirach, a Jewish religious text translated from Hebrew. A major purpose of the text was to shape its reader’s educational, religious, and cultural formation. For Sirach, this formation resulted from the lived-out practice of divinely given wisdom rooted in the Torah.
Using historical and linguistic methods, this book addresses how Greek Sirach shaped, educated, and reinforced Jewish youths’ beliefs and behaviors, including their cultic and sacrificial practices, while living as a minority in Ptolemaic Egypt. This book will be of interest to theologians and historians, as well as those studying the challenges faced by religious communities seeking to preserve, re-apply, and re-contextualize their faith when they are not the dominant cultural or religious group.
"This monograph showcases a careful, socio-linguistic and historical analysis of Greek Sirach, especially in regard to sacrificial offerings. It contributes to a better understanding of Second Temple Judaism in Egypt, of the religious formation of Jewish youth there, and of the wider context for early Christianity."
Dr. Gregory Bloomquist, Emeritus Professor of Theology at Saint Paul University Ottawa
"The New Testament did not occur in a vacuum. The Greek book of Sirach, a Second Temple Jewish text, reveals a portion of Judaism committed to maintaining its religious and ethnic identity. Beckman produces a sophisticated reading of important aspects of Greek Sirach from within its context in order to provide the reader with an understanding of the book itself as well as its potential impact on the later first-century context."
Dr. Joseph Fantin, Professor of New Testament at Dallas Theological Seminary

Table Of Contents

  • Cover Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Table of Contents
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • Abbreviations
  • Acknowledgements
  • Series Editor’s Preface
  • Chapter 1 Introduction
  • Chapter 2 Greek Sirach’s Monotheistic Sacrifice in its Social and Cultic Context of Ptolemaic Egypt
  • Chapter 3 Offerings in Greek Sirach Within the Ptolemaic World
  • Chapter 4 An Analysis of Offerings Presented to a Deity in Sirach
  • Chapter 5 Concluding Synthesis
  • Bibliography
  • Index

Abbreviations

AAW

Armies of the Ancient World

AB

Anchor Bible

ABRL

The Anchor Bible Reference Library

AGSU

Arbeiten zur Geschichte des Spätjudentums und Urchristentums

AJEC

Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity

AnBib

Analecta biblica

Anton

Antonianum

AOAT

Alter Orient und Altes Testament

APF

Archiv für Papyrusforschung

ArztChr

Arzt und Christ

ATAT

Arbeiten zu Text und Sprache im Alten Testament

ATD

Das Alte Testament Deutsch

AThR

Anglican Theological Review

ATS

Approaches to Semiotics

BAGS

Biblical and Ancient Greek Linguistics

BAT

Die Botschaft des Alten Testaments

Bijdr

Bijdragen tijdschrift voor filosofie en theologie

BCAW

Blackwell Companions to the Ancient World

BEHE

Bibliothèque de l’École des Hautes Études Sciences Religieuses

BETL

Bibliotheca ephemeridum theologicarum lovaniensium

BBB

Bonner biblische Beiträge

BEHS:SSR

Bibliothèque de l’École des hautes études: Section des sciences religieuses

BHP

Bibliothèque d’histoire de la philosophie

Bib

Biblica

BibInt

Biblical Interpretation Series

BibSem

The Biblical Seminar

BJRL

Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester

BJS

Brown Judaic Studies

BLG

Biblical Languages: Greek

BM

Biblioteca Midrásica

BN

Biblische Notizen

BRev

Bible Review

BRS

Biblical Resource Series

BT

The Bible Translator

BVC

Bible et vie chrétienne

BZAW

Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft

BZNW

Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft

CAM

Collection l’atelier méditerranéen

CBC

Cambridge Bible Commentary

CBET

Contributions to Biblical Exegesis and Theology

CBQ

Catholic Biblical Quarterly

CBQMS

Catholic Biblical Quarterly Monograph Series

CCS

Cambridge Classical Studies

CdE

Chronique d’Égypte

CHJ

Cambridge History of Judaism

CHSC

Center for Hellenic Studies Colloquia

CJA

Christianity and Judaism in Antiquity

CLFS

Classe di lettere, filosofia e BB.AA.: Supplementi

CLDP

Collection “Les Dix Paroles”

ConBNT

Coniectanea Biblica: New Testament

CRINT

Compendia rerum iudaicarum ad Novum Testamentum

CRIPEL

Cahiers de recherches de l’institut de papyrologie et d’égyptologie de Lille

CSJH

Chicago Studies in the History of Judaism

CSCT

Columbia Studies in the Classical Tradition

CUASCA

The Catholic University of America Studies in Christian Antiquity

CurBR

Currents in Biblical Research

DCLS

Deuterocanonical and Cognate Literature Studies

DCLY

Deuterocanonical and Cognate Literature Yearbook

DHA

Dialogues d’histoire ancienne

DHSAT

Die Heilige Schrift des Alten Testamentes

DMAHA

Dutch Monographs on Ancient History and Archaeology

DSS

Dead Sea Discoveries

EAE

Encounters with Ancient Egypt

ÉetC

Études et Commentaires

EHAT

Exegetisches Handbuch zum Alten Testament

EI

Eretz-Israel

EJJS

European Journal of Jewish Studies

Elec

Electrum

EnAC

Entretiens sur l’antiquité classique

ÉPRO

Études préliminaires aux religions orientales dans l’empire romain

EstBib

Estudios bíblicos

ETS

Erfurter theologische Studien

ExpTim

Expository Times

EyE

Estudios y Ensayos

FAT

Forschungen zum Alten Testament

FilNeot

Filología Neotestamentaria

FJCD

Forschungen zum jüdisch-christlichen Dialog

FRLANT

Forschungen zur Religion und Literatur des Alten und Neuen Testaments

GAP

Guides to Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha

GHS

Groningen-Royal Holloway Studies on the Greek City after the Classical Age

Greg

Gregorianum

HAW

Handbuch der altertumswissenschaft

HCS

Hellenistic Culture and Society

Hen

Henoch

HerBS

Herders biblische Studien

HSLE

Die Heilige Schriftfür das Leben erklärt

HTKAT

Herders theologischer Kommentar zum Alten Testament

HTR

Harvard Theological Review

HTS

Hervormde teologiese studies

HUCA

Hebrew Union College Annual

IOSOTC

International Organization for the Study of the Old Testament Congress

IUO

Istituto universitario orientale. Dipartimento di studi asiatici. Series minor

JAH

Journal of Ancient History

JAJ

Journal of Ancient Judaism

JANER

Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions

JBL

Journal of Biblical Literature

JJS

Journal of Jewish Studies

JNES

Journal of Near Eastern Studies

JNSL

Journal of Northwest Semitic Languages

JQR

Jewish Quarterly Review

JRitSt

Journal of Ritual Studies

JRS

Journal of Roman Studies

JSJ

Journal for the Study of Judaism

JSJSup

Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism

JSNTSup

Journal for the Study of the New Testament: Supplement Series

JSOT

Journal for the Study of the Old Testament

JSOTSup

Journal for the Study of the Old Testament: Supplement Series

JTS

Journal of Theological Studies

KBAJCL

Kleine Bibliothek der antiken jüdischen und christlichen Literatur

KSG

Königtum, Staat und Gesellschaft früher Hochkulturen

Details

Pages
XX, 248
Publication Year
2026
ISBN (PDF)
9783034351430
ISBN (ePUB)
9783034351539
ISBN (Hardcover)
9783034351423
DOI
10.3726/b23552
Language
English
Publication date
2026 (February)
Keywords
Sirach Ecclesiasticus Bible Scripture Old Testament Theology Second Temple Judaism Ben Sira Linguistics Lexical Semantics Greek Sirach Ptolemaic Egypt Offerings Sacrifices Monotheism Exclusive Worship
Published
New York, Berlin, Bruxelles, Chennai, Lausanne, Oxford, 2026. XX, 248 pp., 7 b/w ill., 8 tables.
Product Safety
Peter Lang Group AG

Biographical notes

Peter Beckman (Author)

Peter Beckman is a Lutheran Pastor and educator. He studied at Moody Bible Institute and Dallas Theological Seminary, and earned his PhD from Saint Paul University Ottawa.

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Title: Sacrificial Offerings Presented to God in the Greek Version of Sirach